02319naa a2200193 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001910000170006024501520007726000090022952016890023865000170192765000210194465000150196565000190198070000210199970000170202077300880203711354682025-01-22 2025 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d1 aMONTAGNA, T. aAn improved algorithm for estimating chlorophyll-a in coastal waters of southern Brazil from multispectral satellite images.h[electronic resource] c2025 aRemote sensing chlorophyll-A (CLA) estimates from global models have been used to support decision making in southern Brazil, the most important bivalve mollusks production region (~9 thousand tons in 2022) in the country, and a recent study indicated that these estimates poorly represent the actual levels of CLA. The aim of the study was to develop an improved algorithm for estimating CLA in these coastal waters from multispectral images. A CLA database generated in situ between 2007 and 2009 was used to calibrate and validate algorithms based on spectral data from the Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) (ENVISAT satellite) (300m spatial resolution), including algorithms based on red and near-infrared bands: two bands (2B and M2B), three bands (3B) and the Normalized Difference Chlorophyll Index (NDCI and MNDCI). Outputs from the global modelsOC4ME and Neural Network were also evaluated. NIR-red algorithms outputs correlated significantly with the measured CLA, except for MNDCI. The best performing models during the calibration, those based on 2B and NDCI (R2 = 0.37, residual standard error = 2.57 mg.m-3), were validated and fitted better the measured data (R2 >= 0.22) and showed lower RMSE values (around 2.5 mg.m-3) than the global models? outputs, which did not even correlate significantly (p>0.05) with in situ CLA measurements. The developedmodels performed better than the global models evaluated nevertheless they have a limited prediction power when compared to regional algorithms developed elsewhere and this is probably linked to the low range of CLA measurements used to train the models. aAlgae blooms aCross validation aMonitoring aRemote sensing1 aVIBRANS??, A. C.1 aSOUZA, R. V. tRevista Brasileira de Geografia F??sica, Recife, PEgv. 18, n. 1, p. 633-645, 2025.