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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
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Data corrente: |
12/03/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/03/2014 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
VIEIRA, F. G. K.; BORGES, G. S. C.; COPETTI, C.; GONZAGA, L. V.; NUNES, E. C.; FETT, R. |
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Título: |
Activity and contents of polyphenolic antioxidants in the whole fruit flesh and peel of three apple cultivars. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2009 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición, Caracas, Venezuela, v. 59, n. 1, p. 101-106, 2009. |
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ISBN: |
0004-0622 |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
The concentration of polyphenolic compounds, such as flavanols and anthocyanins, and the antioxidant activity in apples (Malus domestica Borkh) seem to differ with cultivar, maturity stage, environmental conditions and the part of the fruit. In this work, the total phenolic, flavanol and anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity were measured in the flesh, whole fruit and peel from apple cultivars Fuji, Epagri COOP24 and Epagri F5P283 cultivated in Southern Brazil. Total phenolic content assayed by Folin-Ciocalteu method, flavanol by modified p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde method, anthocyanin content by pH differential method and antioxidant activity measured using ABTS assay. One-way analysis of variance, Tukey?s test and correlation analysis were performed. Within each cultivar, the total phenolic, flavanol and anthocyanin
contents and antioxidant activity were highest in the peels, followed by the whole fruit and the flesh. In the peel, whole fruit and flesh the Epagri F5P283 apple had the highest total phenolic contents and the highest total antioxidant activity, while that Epagri COOP24 was highest in flavanols and anthocyanins. Total phenolic content was
positively associated with total antioxidant activity in flesh, whole fruit and peel. These results demonstrate that phenolic compounds have a significant contribution to the total antioxidant activity which varies considerably depending of the part of the fruit and of the apple cultivar analyzed. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Anthocyanins; Antiocidante; Antioxidant activity; Apple; Flavanóides; Flavanols; Maça; Phenolics. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
Q Alimentos e Nutrição Humana |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02322naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1120356 005 2014-03-12 008 2009 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0004-0622 100 1 $aVIEIRA, F. G. K. 245 $aActivity and contents of polyphenolic antioxidants in the whole fruit flesh and peel of three apple cultivars.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2009 520 $aThe concentration of polyphenolic compounds, such as flavanols and anthocyanins, and the antioxidant activity in apples (Malus domestica Borkh) seem to differ with cultivar, maturity stage, environmental conditions and the part of the fruit. In this work, the total phenolic, flavanol and anthocyanin content and antioxidant activity were measured in the flesh, whole fruit and peel from apple cultivars Fuji, Epagri COOP24 and Epagri F5P283 cultivated in Southern Brazil. Total phenolic content assayed by Folin-Ciocalteu method, flavanol by modified p-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde method, anthocyanin content by pH differential method and antioxidant activity measured using ABTS assay. One-way analysis of variance, Tukey?s test and correlation analysis were performed. Within each cultivar, the total phenolic, flavanol and anthocyanin contents and antioxidant activity were highest in the peels, followed by the whole fruit and the flesh. In the peel, whole fruit and flesh the Epagri F5P283 apple had the highest total phenolic contents and the highest total antioxidant activity, while that Epagri COOP24 was highest in flavanols and anthocyanins. Total phenolic content was positively associated with total antioxidant activity in flesh, whole fruit and peel. These results demonstrate that phenolic compounds have a significant contribution to the total antioxidant activity which varies considerably depending of the part of the fruit and of the apple cultivar analyzed. 653 $aAnthocyanins 653 $aAntiocidante 653 $aAntioxidant activity 653 $aApple 653 $aFlavanóides 653 $aFlavanols 653 $aMaça 653 $aPhenolics 700 1 $aBORGES, G. S. C. 700 1 $aCOPETTI, C. 700 1 $aGONZAGA, L. V. 700 1 $aNUNES, E. C. 700 1 $aFETT, R. 773 $tArchivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrición, Caracas, Venezuela$gv. 59, n. 1, p. 101-106, 2009.
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| 1. |  | E.A., A.; H.M.N., R. F.; M., L. D.; J.G.R., A.; RAMOS,F.R.,; RAUPP,G.T.,; MIGUEL,M.F.,; ALMEIDA, E. X. de. O ajuste da oferta de forragem é suficiente para manter o desempenho animal ao longo da estação de crescimento de um pasto? In: CONGRESO DE LA ASSOCIACIÓN URUGUAYA DE PRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL, 4., 2012, Montevideo. [Anais...]. Montevideo: Aupa, 2012. p. 133.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
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| 2. |  | ANDRADE, E. A.; RIBEIRO-FILHO, H. M.; LIZ, D. M.; ALMEIDA, J. G. R.; MIGUEL, M. F.; RAUPP, G. T.; RAMOS, F. R.; ALMEIDA, E. X. Herbage intake, methane emissions and animal performance of steers grazing dwarf elephant grass with or without access to Arachis pintoi pastures. Tropical Grasslands - Forrajes Tropicales, Sydnei, Australia, v. 2, p. 4-5, 2014.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - B |
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