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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
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Data corrente: |
27/08/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
27/08/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
PADILHA, A. C.; PIOVESAN, B.; MORAIS, M. C.; ARIOLI, C. J.; ZOTTI, M. J.; GRÜTZMACHER, A. D.; BOTTON, M. |
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Título: |
Toxicity, attraction, and repellency of toxic baits to stingless bees Plebeia emerina (Friese) and Tetragonisca fiebrigi (Schwarz) (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini). |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Inglaterra, v. 183, p. 1-11, 2019. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Toxic bait formulations have been one of the main strategies used in apple orchards in southern Brazil for the
control of South American fruit fly. However, its effects on the stingless bees Plebeia emerina (Friese) and
Tetragonisca fiebrigi (Schwarz) are unknown. This study aimed to assess the toxicity, attraction and repellency of
food lures and toxic baits on P. emerina and T. fiebrigi. We evaluated the food lures Anamed® (pure), Biofruit®
(3%), Flyral® (1.25%), Sugarcane molasses (7%) and Samaritá Tradicional® (3%), in toxic baits formulations
associated with spinosad (Tracer® 480SC) and malathion (Malathion® 1000EC), and the ready-to-use toxic baits
Success® 0.02CB and Gelsura®. We obtained the mean lethal concentration (LC50) and the mean survival of
workers after exposure to toxic bait formulations. In the field, we carried out attraction and repellency tests of
toxic baits to foraging. The food lures associated with malathion and spinosad showed different levels of toxicity
to P. emerina and T. fiebrigi. Sugarcane molasses and Samaritá Tradicional® associated with spinosad showed
high toxicity, with LC50 values of 6.92 and 10.61 ng/μL diet to P. emerina, and of 4.37 and 15.48 ng/μL diet to T.
fiebrigi, respectively. Gelsura® and food lures with malathion caused rapid workers mortality, with mean survival
less than 3 h after exposure. No toxic bait formulation was attractive to P. emerina foragers in the field. Anamed®,
Gelsura®, and Success® were repellent to P. emerina foragers. MenosToxic bait formulations have been one of the main strategies used in apple orchards in southern Brazil for the
control of South American fruit fly. However, its effects on the stingless bees Plebeia emerina (Friese) and
Tetragonisca fiebrigi (Schwarz) are unknown. This study aimed to assess the toxicity, attraction and repellency of
food lures and toxic baits on P. emerina and T. fiebrigi. We evaluated the food lures Anamed® (pure), Biofruit®
(3%), Flyral® (1.25%), Sugarcane molasses (7%) and Samaritá Tradicional® (3%), in toxic baits formulations
associated with spinosad (Tracer® 480SC) and malathion (Malathion® 1000EC), and the ready-to-use toxic baits
Success® 0.02CB and Gelsura®. We obtained the mean lethal concentration (LC50) and the mean survival of
workers after exposure to toxic bait formulations. In the field, we carried out attraction and repellency tests of
toxic baits to foraging. The food lures associated with malathion and spinosad showed different levels of toxicity
to P. emerina and T. fiebrigi. Sugarcane molasses and Samaritá Tradicional® associated with spinosad showed
high toxicity, with LC50 values of 6.92 and 10.61 ng/μL diet to P. emerina, and of 4.37 and 15.48 ng/μL diet to T.
fiebrigi, respectively. Gelsura® and food lures with malathion caused rapid workers mortality, with mean survival
less than 3 h after exposure. No toxic bait formulation was attractive to P. emerina foragers in the field. Anamed®,
Gelsura®, and Success® were repellent ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Anastrepha fraterculus; Attract and kill; bees; Food lures; Malus domestica; Pollinators Native. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02392naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1128719
005 2019-08-27
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aPADILHA, A. C.
245 $aToxicity, attraction, and repellency of toxic baits to stingless bees Plebeia emerina (Friese) and Tetragonisca fiebrigi (Schwarz) (Hymenoptera$bApidae: Meliponini).$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aToxic bait formulations have been one of the main strategies used in apple orchards in southern Brazil for the control of South American fruit fly. However, its effects on the stingless bees Plebeia emerina (Friese) and Tetragonisca fiebrigi (Schwarz) are unknown. This study aimed to assess the toxicity, attraction and repellency of food lures and toxic baits on P. emerina and T. fiebrigi. We evaluated the food lures Anamed® (pure), Biofruit® (3%), Flyral® (1.25%), Sugarcane molasses (7%) and Samaritá Tradicional® (3%), in toxic baits formulations associated with spinosad (Tracer® 480SC) and malathion (Malathion® 1000EC), and the ready-to-use toxic baits Success® 0.02CB and Gelsura®. We obtained the mean lethal concentration (LC50) and the mean survival of workers after exposure to toxic bait formulations. In the field, we carried out attraction and repellency tests of toxic baits to foraging. The food lures associated with malathion and spinosad showed different levels of toxicity to P. emerina and T. fiebrigi. Sugarcane molasses and Samaritá Tradicional® associated with spinosad showed high toxicity, with LC50 values of 6.92 and 10.61 ng/μL diet to P. emerina, and of 4.37 and 15.48 ng/μL diet to T. fiebrigi, respectively. Gelsura® and food lures with malathion caused rapid workers mortality, with mean survival less than 3 h after exposure. No toxic bait formulation was attractive to P. emerina foragers in the field. Anamed®, Gelsura®, and Success® were repellent to P. emerina foragers.
653 $aAnastrepha fraterculus
653 $aAttract and kill
653 $abees
653 $aFood lures
653 $aMalus domestica
653 $aPollinators Native
700 1 $aPIOVESAN, B.
700 1 $aMORAIS, M. C.
700 1 $aARIOLI, C. J.
700 1 $aZOTTI, M. J.
700 1 $aGRÜTZMACHER, A. D.
700 1 $aBOTTON, M.
773 $tEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Inglaterra$gv. 183, p. 1-11, 2019.
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| 2. |  | SILVA, S. de O. e; ALVES, E. J.; ANDRADE NETO, T. M. de; LICHTEMBERG, L. A.; FERREIRA, F. R. Avaliacao de clones de bananeira do subgrupo cavendish (Nusa acuminata, AAA) em Cruz das Almas-BA. Ciencia e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, v. 28, n. 6, p. 1247-1258, nov.dez. 2004.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
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