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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
03/04/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/04/2012 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
BOFF, P.; KOHL, J.; EVENHUIS, B. |
Afiliação: |
Epagri |
Título: |
Integration of the use of the antagonist Ulocladium atrum in management of strawberry grey mould (Botrytis cinerea). |
Ano de publicação: |
2004 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF FUNGAL AND BACTERIAL PLANT PATHOGENS. INTEGRATED CONTROL IN PROTECTED CROPS, TEMPERATE CLIMATE. INTEGRATED CONTROL IN PROTECTED CROPS, MEDITERRANEAN CLIMATE, 2004, S. Michele all?Adige, Trentino, Italy. Management of plant diseases and arthropod pests by BCAs and their integration in agricultural systems: pROCEEDINGS... Darmstadt (Germany): IOBC/wprs, 2004. p. 95-98. |
ISBN: |
92-9067-170-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Botrytis cinerea is causing fruit rot of strawberry after infection of flowers and fruits by
airborne conidia. The antagonist Ulocladium atrum has been selected for its ability to compete with Botrytis spp. in necrotic tissues. Antagonism results in suppression of sporulation of the pathogen and in blocking growth of B. cinerea from necrotic plant tissue to adjacent healthy tissue. Preliminary experiments in strawberry demonstrated the potential of U. atrum to suppress B. cinerea sporulation on strawberry leaves as well as to protect flowers from invasion by the pathogen. A series of ten field experiments has been carried out with annual waiting-bed crops between 1996 and 2003 to optimise and to integrate the use of U. atrum in control of grey mould in such a strawberry cropping system. First experiments indicated that applications before flowering did not increase disease control and that regular applications twice weekly during flowering were superior to applications once weekly. In 2002 and 2003, a decision support system was used to optimise timing of antagonist applications and to avoid applications under conditions not favourable for disease development. In comparison with regular applications of U. atrum twice weekly, applications according to DSS (>7.5% infection chance) were less frequent resulting in slightly weaker disease control (2002; no statistically significant difference) or timed differently resulting in increased disease control (2003).
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biological control; Botrytis cinerea; Decision; Grey mould; Strawberry; Ulocladium atrum. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02419naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1084343 005 2012-04-03 008 2004 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a92-9067-170-8 100 1 $aEpagri 245 $aIntegration of the use of the antagonist Ulocladium atrum in management of strawberry grey mould (Botrytis cinerea). 260 $c2004 520 $aBotrytis cinerea is causing fruit rot of strawberry after infection of flowers and fruits by airborne conidia. The antagonist Ulocladium atrum has been selected for its ability to compete with Botrytis spp. in necrotic tissues. Antagonism results in suppression of sporulation of the pathogen and in blocking growth of B. cinerea from necrotic plant tissue to adjacent healthy tissue. Preliminary experiments in strawberry demonstrated the potential of U. atrum to suppress B. cinerea sporulation on strawberry leaves as well as to protect flowers from invasion by the pathogen. A series of ten field experiments has been carried out with annual waiting-bed crops between 1996 and 2003 to optimise and to integrate the use of U. atrum in control of grey mould in such a strawberry cropping system. First experiments indicated that applications before flowering did not increase disease control and that regular applications twice weekly during flowering were superior to applications once weekly. In 2002 and 2003, a decision support system was used to optimise timing of antagonist applications and to avoid applications under conditions not favourable for disease development. In comparison with regular applications of U. atrum twice weekly, applications according to DSS (>7.5% infection chance) were less frequent resulting in slightly weaker disease control (2002; no statistically significant difference) or timed differently resulting in increased disease control (2003). 653 $aBiological control 653 $aBotrytis cinerea 653 $aDecision 653 $aGrey mould 653 $aStrawberry 653 $aUlocladium atrum 773 $tIn: BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF FUNGAL AND BACTERIAL PLANT PATHOGENS. INTEGRATED CONTROL IN PROTECTED CROPS, TEMPERATE CLIMATE. INTEGRATED CONTROL IN PROTECTED CROPS, MEDITERRANEAN CLIMATE, 2004, S. Michele all?Adige, Trentino, Italy. Management of plant diseases and arthropod pests by BCAs and their integration in agricultural systems: pROCEEDINGS... Darmstadt (Germany): IOBC/wprs, 2004. p. 95-98.
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Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
05/06/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/06/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PEREIRA, B. E.; LORENZI, É. F. P.; PETRY, H. B. |
Título: |
First record of the occurrence of the diamondback moth on sour passion fruit. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura , Jaboticabal, SP, v. 45, e-253, 2023. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Known as the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L. is registered as one of the most important pests of Brassicaceae in the world. It is characterized as a specialized insect in this family, due to specifics for feeding. However, based on reports from producers, the shoots of sour passion fruit in the extreme south of Santa Catarina, were damaged by a phytophagous insect attack. The damage plants were collected and from this, it was possible to identify the specie P. xylostella as the insect causing the damage. Therefore, the purpose is to communicate a new record of phytophagous insect associated with passion fruit, as well as a new host outside the list of Brassicaceae for P. xylostella. The collected shoots had amber exudation and sawdust appearance in the axils of leaf growth, the plants had wilted leaves and emission of lateral shoots. It is believed that the individuals have managed to complete the life cycle in the plant because of the similarity in the nitrogen compounds present in the species of Brassicaceae and Passifloraceae. |
Thesagro: |
Brassicaceae; insect pest; Passiflora edulis; Plutella xylostella. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01643naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1133355 005 2023-06-05 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPEREIRA, B. E. 245 $aFirst record of the occurrence of the diamondback moth on sour passion fruit.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aKnown as the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L. is registered as one of the most important pests of Brassicaceae in the world. It is characterized as a specialized insect in this family, due to specifics for feeding. However, based on reports from producers, the shoots of sour passion fruit in the extreme south of Santa Catarina, were damaged by a phytophagous insect attack. The damage plants were collected and from this, it was possible to identify the specie P. xylostella as the insect causing the damage. Therefore, the purpose is to communicate a new record of phytophagous insect associated with passion fruit, as well as a new host outside the list of Brassicaceae for P. xylostella. The collected shoots had amber exudation and sawdust appearance in the axils of leaf growth, the plants had wilted leaves and emission of lateral shoots. It is believed that the individuals have managed to complete the life cycle in the plant because of the similarity in the nitrogen compounds present in the species of Brassicaceae and Passifloraceae. 650 $aBrassicaceae 650 $ainsect pest 650 $aPassiflora edulis 650 $aPlutella xylostella 700 1 $aLORENZI, É. F. P. 700 1 $aPETRY, H. B. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Fruticultura , Jaboticabal, SP$gv. 45, e-253, 2023.
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