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1. | | PAIVA, R. N.; CARVALHO, C. H. S. de; MENDES, A. N. G.; ALMEIDA, S. R. de; MATIELLO, J. B.; FERREIRA, R. A. Comportamento agronômico de progênies de cafeeiro (Coffea arabica L.) em Varginha-MG. Coffee Science, Lavras, MG, v. 5, n. 1, p. 49-58, jan./abr. 2010. Biblioteca(s): Epagri-Sede. |
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2. | | FLORES, E. F.; WEIBLEN, R.; VOGEL, F. S. F.; DEZENGRINI, R.; ALMEIDA, S. R. de; SPILKI, F. R.; ROEHE, P. M. Neuropatogênese experimental da infecção pelo herpesvírus bovino tipo 5 em coelhos. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 29, n. 1, p. 1-16, jan. 2009. Biblioteca(s): Epagri-Sede. |
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3. | | DIEL, D. G.; ALMEIDA, S. R. de; WEIBLEN, R.; FRANDOLOSO, R.; ANZILLERO, D.; KREUTZ, L. C.; GROFF, F. H. S.; FLORES, E. F. Prevalencia de anticorpos contra os virus da influencia , da arterite viral e herpesvirus em equinos do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Ciencia Rural, Santa Maria, v. 36, n. 5, p. 1467-1673, set./out. 2006. Biblioteca(s): Epagri-Sede. |
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Registros recuperados : 3 | |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
11/06/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/06/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - B |
Autoria: |
CASTILHOS, R. V.; PASINI, R.; GRÜTZMACHER, A. D.; NAVA, D. E.; BOTTON, M. |
Título: |
Effect of toxic baits used for fruit fly control against Trichogramma pretiosum and Chrysoperla externa. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Fruits, Leuven, v. 74, n. 3, p. 110-116, 2019. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Toxic baits are an important tool
in fruit flies management; however, some beneficial
insects such as natural enemies can be impaired by
this technique. In this study, the toxicity of some selected
baits on Trichogramma pretiosum and Chrysoperla
externa, which are important as biological control
agents of fruit pests, was evaluated. Materials and
methods ? Bioassays were conducted under laboratory
conditions (temperature of 25±2 °C, relative humidity
70±10% and 14 h day length) and consisted
on the exposure of adults to a fine film of bait (drops
with ~4 mm of diameter). Based on either, reduction
of the parasitism capacity for T. pretiosum or mortality
for C. externa, the baits were grouped in the IOBC
toxicity categories. Results and discussion ? The malathion-
based baits composed by the attractants sugarcane
molasses (7%), Biofruit® (5%) and ANAMED®
are harmful to both species based on reduction of
>96% in the parasitism capacity of T. pretiosum and
100% mortality for C. externa. Toxic baits composed
by the aforementioned attractants with the insecticide
spinosad added, and the commercial bait Success
® 0.02 CB are harmful to T. pretiosum, with reductions
on parasitism capacity higher than 87%. However,
these baits are relatively selective to C. externa
adults, with mortality ranging from 23 to 60%. Conclusion
? Based on the obtained results, toxic baits
with spinosad are more selective to predators and
considered a more ecofriendly option for integrated
fruit flies management. MenosToxic baits are an important tool
in fruit flies management; however, some beneficial
insects such as natural enemies can be impaired by
this technique. In this study, the toxicity of some selected
baits on Trichogramma pretiosum and Chrysoperla
externa, which are important as biological control
agents of fruit pests, was evaluated. Materials and
methods ? Bioassays were conducted under laboratory
conditions (temperature of 25±2 °C, relative humidity
70±10% and 14 h day length) and consisted
on the exposure of adults to a fine film of bait (drops
with ~4 mm of diameter). Based on either, reduction
of the parasitism capacity for T. pretiosum or mortality
for C. externa, the baits were grouped in the IOBC
toxicity categories. Results and discussion ? The malathion-
based baits composed by the attractants sugarcane
molasses (7%), Biofruit® (5%) and ANAMED®
are harmful to both species based on reduction of
>96% in the parasitism capacity of T. pretiosum and
100% mortality for C. externa. Toxic baits composed
by the aforementioned attractants with the insecticide
spinosad added, and the commercial bait Success
® 0.02 CB are harmful to T. pretiosum, with reductions
on parasitism capacity higher than 87%. However,
these baits are relatively selective to C. externa
adults, with mortality ranging from 23 to 60%. Conclusion
? Based on the obtained results, toxic baits
with spinosad are more selective to predators and
considered a more ecofriendly option for integrated
fruit flies mana... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
biological pest control; Brazil; food attractants; fruit flies management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
|
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02167naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1128499 005 2019-06-11 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCASTILHOS, R. V. 245 $aEffect of toxic baits used for fruit fly control against Trichogramma pretiosum and Chrysoperla externa.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aToxic baits are an important tool in fruit flies management; however, some beneficial insects such as natural enemies can be impaired by this technique. In this study, the toxicity of some selected baits on Trichogramma pretiosum and Chrysoperla externa, which are important as biological control agents of fruit pests, was evaluated. Materials and methods ? Bioassays were conducted under laboratory conditions (temperature of 25±2 °C, relative humidity 70±10% and 14 h day length) and consisted on the exposure of adults to a fine film of bait (drops with ~4 mm of diameter). Based on either, reduction of the parasitism capacity for T. pretiosum or mortality for C. externa, the baits were grouped in the IOBC toxicity categories. Results and discussion ? The malathion- based baits composed by the attractants sugarcane molasses (7%), Biofruit® (5%) and ANAMED® are harmful to both species based on reduction of >96% in the parasitism capacity of T. pretiosum and 100% mortality for C. externa. Toxic baits composed by the aforementioned attractants with the insecticide spinosad added, and the commercial bait Success ® 0.02 CB are harmful to T. pretiosum, with reductions on parasitism capacity higher than 87%. However, these baits are relatively selective to C. externa adults, with mortality ranging from 23 to 60%. Conclusion ? Based on the obtained results, toxic baits with spinosad are more selective to predators and considered a more ecofriendly option for integrated fruit flies management. 653 $abiological pest control 653 $aBrazil 653 $afood attractants 653 $afruit flies management 700 1 $aPASINI, R. 700 1 $aGRÜTZMACHER, A. D. 700 1 $aNAVA, D. E. 700 1 $aBOTTON, M. 773 $tFruits, Leuven$gv. 74, n. 3, p. 110-116, 2019.
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